Volume 9, Issue 1January/February 2009Pain ManagementCervical Disc Disease with Referred Pain to TMJEdwin A. Ernest, III, DMD, FAANaOSJournal Article9 Min ReadThis article highlights some of the common causes of cervical-related pain and referred pain. Article also includes a case report that shows the premise of referred TMJ pain from cervical injury. Pain ManagementCervical Disc Disease with Referred Pain to TMJEdwin A. Ernest, III, DMD, FAANaOSJournal Article9 Min ReadThis article highlights some of the common causes of cervical-related pain and referred pain. Article also includes a case report that shows the premise of referred TMJ pain from cervical injury. Pain ManagementDeep Cervical Muscle Dysfunction and Head/Neck/Face Pain–Part 1Leonard Goldstein, DDS, PhD; Howard W. Makofsky, PT, DHSc, OCSJournal Article8 Min ReadAbout half of the population will experience cervical spine pain or headaches at some point in their lives. Article discusses deep cervical muscle dysfunction and its role in myofascial pain. Pain ManagementDeep Cervical Muscle Dysfunction and Head/Neck/Face Pain–Part 1Leonard Goldstein, DDS, PhD; Howard W. Makofsky, PT, DHSc, OCSJournal Article8 Min ReadAbout half of the population will experience cervical spine pain or headaches at some point in their lives. Article discusses deep cervical muscle dysfunction and its role in myofascial pain. Pain ManagementPersonality Disorders in MigraineursLawrence Robbins, MDJournal Article7 Min ReadWith a higher than normal prevalence of moderate or severe personality disorder in patients who have migraines, recognizing the disorder allows alteration of both goals and approach. Pain ManagementPersonality Disorders in MigraineursLawrence Robbins, MDJournal Article7 Min ReadWith a higher than normal prevalence of moderate or severe personality disorder in patients who have migraines, recognizing the disorder allows alteration of both goals and approach. Pain ManagementSurgical Implants for Pain Management Terri A. Lechnyr, PhD, MSW, LCSWJournal Article12 Min ReadThis article discusses the results of a follow-up study of patients who completed a pre-implant psychological evaluation and had a surgical implant of a pain management device. Pain ManagementSurgical Implants for Pain Management Terri A. Lechnyr, PhD, MSW, LCSWJournal Article12 Min ReadThis article discusses the results of a follow-up study of patients who completed a pre-implant psychological evaluation and had a surgical implant of a pain management device. Pain ManagementTrigger Point Ablation and TMJ SyndromeTiziano Marovino, DPT, MPH, DAIPMJournal Article8 Min ReadA self-management approach to eradicating trigger points contributing to TMJ disorder or facial pain is discussed in this article. Pain ManagementTrigger Point Ablation and TMJ SyndromeTiziano Marovino, DPT, MPH, DAIPMJournal Article8 Min ReadA self-management approach to eradicating trigger points contributing to TMJ disorder or facial pain is discussed in this article.